Problem Getting Pregnant?

If you are having a problem getting pregnant, then having the full picture of what it takes to attain fertilization is really important.

At the time of ovulation, the fallopian tube will pick up the new egg after it bursts out of the ovarian wall. Within seconds, the fimbria (the end of the fallopian tube) will snatch the egg up and draw it inside the tube. If an egg remains unfertilized it can live for up to twenty four hours, and after dying it will be absorbed by the body or it will disintegrate and come out with the menses.

If there is success and fertilization occurs this will actually take place in the fallopian tube. Contrary to popular belief, fertilization does not take place in the uterus. The whole journey of the sperm to the egg in the fallopian tubes can take a good number of hours. The egg gets to the uterus after fertilization by the help of little vibrating cilia, kind of like tiny hairs which line the inside of the fallopian tubes. After a journey of around a week, the egg will reach the uterine lining, where it will finally begin the task of burying itself in the nutrient-rich lining.

If you are having a problem getting pregnant, it is important to remember that conception requires three things to take place: the sperm, the egg and most importantly a conduit for the egg and sperm to travel safely in the hostile vaginal environment.

The aforementioned medium is the cervical mucus that resembles eggwhites, which is a special fertile-fluid. It is this cervical fluid which will allows the sperm to travel to the cervix in safety and unite with the waiting egg. This amazing fertile mucus is produced with rising levels of estrogen in the first part of the cycle, and is at its best at the time of ovulation. This fertile fluid allows sperm to survive inside for as long as five days – so its completely possible that a naughty night out on Saturday can get you pregnant at your office desk on Wednesday!

As it would be a total disaster for a pregnant body if the lining of the uterus were to disintegrate as it usually does in normal cycles, the body does an amazing trick and stops this from happening. The body will start to produce a hormone called Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) when a fertilised egg burrows into the uterus, which stops the lining from being discarded. This hormone sends a message directly to the corpus luteum (fancy for the lining of the uterus) and tells it to keep on kicking for a while longer. The corpus luteum will continue to maintain itself for a couple of months till the placenta is ready to take over and the placenta will then maintain the lining as well as provide oxygen and nourishment to the growing foetus.

False-negative pregnancy tests are usually received if the test has been done too soon, because the whole process can take a while, and the test is measuring HCG, so if it hasn’t been produced yet, the test will come back negative even if an egg is fertilised. When women chart their cycles, they are more likely to know when a pregnancy has occurred from the first point of implantation because of the notable changes in the cycle.

When couples are having a problem getting pregnant it really is vital that they fully understand the process involved in getting pregnant, because unlike what our mums tell us as youths, for some getting pregnant is not that easy.

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